Araştırma Çıktıları

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    The Evaluation of Endothelin-1 and Endothelin Receptor Type A Gene Polymorphisms in Patients with Vitiligo
    (WOLTERS KLUWER MEDKNOW PUBLICATIONS, 2016-01-01) Bingul, Ilknur; Aydingoz, Ikbal Esen; Vural, Pervin; Dogru-Abbasoglu, Semra; Uysal, Mujdat
    Background: Endothelin-1 (EDNi) and EDN receptor type A (EDNRA) are implicated in melanocyte functions. Aim and Objectives: This study examines the role of EDN1 (G5665T and T-1370G) and EDNRA (C + 70G and G-231A) polymorphisms as a risk factor for vitiligo, and evaluates the relationship between genotypes and clinical characteristics of vitiligo patients. Materials and Methods: We analyzed genotype/alele distributions of EDN1 and EDNRA polymorphisms in 100 patients with vitiligo and 185 healthy controls by real-time polymerase chain reaction. Results: There was no notable risk for vitiligo afflicted by studied polymorphisms. However, the presence of EDNRA + 70 variant G allele was found to be related with decreased risk for development of generalized type of vitiligo (odds ratio {[}OR]: 0.42, 95\% confidence interval {[}CI] = 0.21-0.86, Por = 0.03) and showed protective effect against associated diseases seen in vitiligo (OR: 0.49, 95\% CI = 0.27-0.88, p(corr) = 0.034). Haplotype analysis demonstrated a strong (disequilibrium coefficient = 0.73, r(2) = 0.405) linkage disequilibrium between EDN1 G5665T and T-1370G polymorphisms. The EDN1 5665/-1330 TT haplotype was over represented significantly in controls than in patients (P = 0.04). Conclusion: The studied polymorphisms do not seem to be a major risk for vitiligo. Haplotype analysis denoting protective effects against vitiligo may indicate an indirect interaction in the course of vitiligo. In addition, EDNRA + 70 polymorphism is protective against generalized type of vitiligo and associated diseases.
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    Childhood alopecia areata: A study of 89 patients
    (DERI ZUHREVI HASTALIKLAR DERNEGI, 2014-01-01) Dogan, Sibel; Ersoy-Evans, Sibel; Gonc, Nazli; Sahin, Sedef
    Background and Design: Alopecia areata (AA) is a frequent type of acquired hair loss with a sudden onset. The aim of this study was to investigate the epidemiological and clinical features of AA and diseases associated with AA in the Turkish pediatric population. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively evaluated the medical data of patients under 16 years of age who were admitted to the pediatric dermatology outpatient clinic at Hacettepe University Hospital between 2006 and 2011 with a diagnosis of AA, alopecia totalis (AT) and alopecia universalis (AU). Results: A total of 89 patients (34 females and 55 males), were included in this study. The mean age of the subjects was 9.8 +/- 3.4 years (range:18 months-16 years). 9\% (n=8) patients had other autoimmune diseases: Hashimoto's thyroiditis in 5, vitiligo in 1, juvenile rheumatoid arthiritis (JRA) in 1 and morphea in 1 patient. AA was located on the scalp in 86.5\% (n=77) of the patients, 7.9\% (n=7) of the patients had AA on the scalp together with eyelashes, eyebrows and the body. AT was noted in 1, AU was noted in 4 patients. Severity of hair loss was <25\% in 94.3\% (n=84) of the patients according to the involved area. Hashimoto's thyroiditis was diagnosed in 5 patients